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hebrew morphology

 
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gjmtielen
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Joined: 04 Jan 2006
Posts: 2

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 7:53 am    Post subject: bhs module with morphology Reply with quote

first of all, thanks for making this software, it is great!

will there be a hebrew module likelike the greek module with morphology, or is that too difficult?

best regards,
geert-jan
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JAdmin
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Joined: 26 Aug 2004
Posts: 279

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 9:09 pm    Post subject: Reply with quote

God bless you geert-jan.

For Morphology you could double click the Hebrew word in BHS for ensample with a Hebrew Lexicon open such as Brown-Driver-Briggs Hebrew-English, and it already gives divers information about the word usage. More Hebrew Lexicons could be made in this regard involving every biblical word.

Notwitstanding that is a great question. We can not find a "free" Hebrew Book module with the Biblical morphology. Although to try remedy this evil, D3 has modules (such as RWB+ in English) with Morphology Strong's numbers that points to the Hebrew word and it's usage. You could use the Hebrew texts along with the English that includes such morphology, for example; notice the bold orange Hebrew Strong's numbers:

Quote:
Genesis 1:1 In the beginning H7225 God H430 created H1254 H8804 H853 the heaven H8064 and H853 the earth H776.


In D3 if you double click the orange morphology numbers (in bold above) corresponding with the Word "created" using Hebrew Strongs IPD Lexicon opened, this is the type of information you would get:
--------------------------------------
Quote:
Strong: H8804
Stem -Qal See H8851
Mood -Perfect See H8816
Count-12562

--------------------------------------

And where it says "See" you can double click the orange Strongs number and find out more, for ensample:
I. Stem -Qal See H8851
-------------------
Quote:
Strong: H8851

Qal

Qal is the most frequently used verb pattern. It expresses the simple or causal action of the root in the active voice.

Examples:

he sat, he ate, he went, he said, he rose, he bought

This form accounts for 66.7% of the verbs parsed.

---------------------------------------------------------

II. Mood -Perfect See H8816
-------------------

Quote:
Strong: H8816

Perfect

The Perfect expresses a completed action.

1) In reference to time, such an action may be:

1a) one just completed from the standpoint of the present
I have come to tell you the news

1b) one completed in the more or less distant past
in the beginning God "created"
"I was (once) young" and "I have (now) grown old" but
"I have not seen" a righteous man forsaken

1c) one already completed from the point of view of another
past act
God saw everything that "he had made"

1d) one completed from the point of view of another action
yet future
I will draw for thy camels also until "they have done"
drinking

2) The perfect is often used where the present is employed in
English.

2a) in the case of general truths or actions of frequent
occurrence -- truths or actions which have been often
experienced or observed
the grass "withereth"
the sparrow "findeth" a house

2b) an action or attitude of the past may be continued into
the present
"I stretch out" my hands to thee
"thou never forsakest" those who seek thee

2c) the perfect of intransitive verbs is used where English
uses the present; The perfect in Hebrew in such a case
emphasises a condition which has come into "complete
existence" and realisation
"I know" thou wilt be king
"I hate" all workers of iniquity

2d) Sometimes in Hebrew, future events are conceived so vividly and so realistically that they are regarded as
having virtually taken place and are described by the
perfect.

2d1) in promises, threats and language of contracts
the field "give I" thee
and if not, "I will take it"

2d2) prophetic language
my people "is gone into captivity"
(i.e. shall assuredly go)


----------------------------------------------------------------

Quote:
Strong: H853
Pronounc: ayth
Orig: apparent contracted from H226 in the demonstrative sense of entity
Use: TWOT-186
GR Strong:
1) sign of the definite direct object, not translated in English but generally preceding and indicating the accusative

--------------------------------------

III. Notice in H853 where it says from H226 you could double click and get:

Quote:
Strong: H226
Pronounc: oth
Orig: probably from H225 (in the sense of appearing)
Use: TWOT-41a Noun Feminine
GR Strong: G2297 G4592

1) sign, signal
1a) a distinguishing mark
1b) banner
1c) remembrance
1d) miraculous sign
1e) omen
1f) warning
2) token, ensign, standard, miracle, proof


---------------------------------
Notice also the Greek strongs derived from it that you can study further on the Greek Lexicon IPD:

Quote:
Strong: G2297
Pronounc: thow-mas'-ee-os
Orig: from G2295
Use: TDNT-3:27,316 Adjective
HE Strong: H226 H4172 H6381 H8539

1) wonderful, marvellous
2) wonderful deeds, wonders

-----------

Quote:
Strong: G4592
Pronounc: say-mi'-on
Orig: from a presumed derivative of the base of G4591
Use: TDNT-7:200,1015 Noun Neuter
HE Strong: H226 H4150 H4159 H4864 H5251 H6725 H8420 H8615

1) a sign, mark, token
1a) that by which a person or a thing is distinguished from others and is known
1b) a sign, prodigy, portent, i.e. an unusual occurrence, transcending the common course of nature
1b1) of signs portending remarkable events soon to happen
1b2) of miracles and wonders by which God authenticates the men sent by him, or by which men prove that the cause they are pleading is God's


------------
Any of the Orange numbers can be double clicked in D3 and with the Strongs Lexicons open: it will give the pertaining information.

.


Last edited by JAdmin on Fri May 12, 2006 4:32 pm; edited 9 times in total
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gjmtielen
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Joined: 04 Jan 2006
Posts: 2

PostPosted: Wed Jan 25, 2006 10:27 pm    Post subject: thanks for the info it was most helpfull Reply with quote

thanks for the info it was most helpfull, ;)
best whishes

geert-jan
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